Human viruses and associated pathologies
The table below displays the list of human viral pathogens, with transmission and general facts about associated pathologies.

(See human viruses by Baltimore classification)

Virus	Genus, Family	Host	Transmission	Disease	genome	Proteome
Adeno-associated virus	Dependovirus, Parvoviridae	Human, vertebrates	Respiratory	None	Genome	Proteome
Aichi virus	Kobuvirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Genome	Proteome
Australian bat lyssavirus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, bats	Zoonosis, animal bite	Fatal encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
BK polyomavirus	Polyomavirus, Polyomaviridae	Human	Respiratory fluids or urine	None	Genome	Proteome
Banna virus	Seadornavirus, Reoviridae	Human, cattle, pig, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11	Proteome
Barmah forest virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, marsupials, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Bunyamwera virus	Orthobunyavirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Bunyavirus La Crosse	Orthobunyavirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, deer, mosquitoes, tamias	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Bunyavirus snowshoe hare	Orthobunyavirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, rodents, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	S M L	Proteome
Cercopithecine herpesvirus	Lymphocryptovirus, Herpesviridae	Human, monkeys	Zoonosis, animal bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Chandipura virus	Vesiculovirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, sandflies	Zoonosis, athropod bite	Encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Chikungunya virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, monkeys, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Cosavirus A	Cosavirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral (probable)	-	Genome	Proteome
Cowpox virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, mammals	Zoonosis, contact	None	Genome	Proteome
Coxsackievirus	Enterovirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Meningitis, myocarditis, paralysis	Genome	Proteome
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus	Nairovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, vertebrates, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Dengue virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	Genome	Proteome
Dhori virus	Thogotovirus, Orthomyxoviridae	Human, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Dugbe virus	Nairovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Thrombocytopaenia	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Duvenhage virus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, mammals	Zoonosis, animal bite	Fatal encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Eastern equine encephalitis virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, birds, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Ebolavirus	Ebolavirus, Filoviridae	Human, monkeys, bats	Zoonosis, contact	Hemorrhagic fever	Genome	Proteome
Echovirus	Enterovirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Common cold	Genome	Proteome
Encephalomyocarditis virus	Cardiovirus, Picornaviridae	Human, mouse, rat, pig	Zoonosis	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Epstein-Barr virus	Lymphocryptovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Contact, saliva	Mononucleosis	Genome	Proteome
European bat lyssavirus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdovirus	Human, bats	Zoonosis, animal bite	Fatal encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
GB virus C/Hepatitis G virus	Pegivirus, Flaviviridae	Human	Blood, occasionally sexual	None	Genome	Proteome
Hantaan virus	Hantavirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, rodents	Zoonosis, urine, saliva	Renal or respiratory syndrome	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Hendra virus	Henipavirus, paramyxoviridae	Human, horse, bats	Zoonosis, animal bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Hepatitis A virus	Hepatovirus, picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Hepatitis	Genome	Proteome
Hepatitis B virus	Orthohepadnavirus, Hepadnaviridae	Human, Chimpanzees	Sexual contact, blood	Hepatitis	Genome	Proteome
Hepatitis C virus	Hepacivirus, Flaviviridae	Human	Sexual, blood	Hepatitis	Genome	Proteome
Hepatitis E virus	Hepevirus, Unassigned	Human, pig, monkeys, some rodents, chicken	Zoonosis, food	Hepatitis	Genome	Proteome
Hepatitis delta virus	Deltavirus, Unassigned	Human	Sexual contact, blood	Hepatitis	Genome	Proteome
Horsepox virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, horses	Zoonosis, contact	None	Not available	Proteome
Human adenovirus	Mastadenovirus, Adenoviridae	Human	Respiratory, fecal-oral	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human astrovirus	Mamastrovirus, Astroviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Genome	Proteome
Human coronavirus	Alphacoronavirus, Coronaviridae	Human	Respiratory	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human cytomegalovirus	Cytomegalovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Contact, urine, saliva	Mononucleosis, pneumonia	Genome	Proteome
Human enterovirus 68, 70	Enterovirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Diarrhea, neurological disorder	Genome	Proteome
Human herpesvirus 1	Simplexvirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Sexual contact, saliva	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Human herpesvirus 2	Simplexvirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Sexual contact, saliva	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Human herpesvirus 6	Roseolovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Respiratory, contact	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Human herpesvirus 7	Roseolovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Respiratory, contact	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Human herpesvirus 8	Rhadinovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Sexual contact, saliva	Skin lymphoma	Genome	Proteome
Human immunodeficiency virus	Lentivirus, Retroviridae	Human	Sexual contact, blood	AIDS	Genome	Proteome
Human papillomavirus 1	Mupapillomavirus, Papillomaviridae	Human	Contact	Skin warts	Genome	Proteome
Human papillomavirus 2	Alphapapillomavirus, Papillomaviridae	Human	Contact	Skin warts	Genome	Proteome
Human papillomavirus 16,18	Alphapapillomavirus, Papillomaviridae	Human	Sexual	Genital warts, cervical cancer	Genome	Proteome
Human parainfluenza	Respirovirus, Paramyxoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human parvovirus B19	Erythrovirus, Parvoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Skin lesion	Genome	Proteome
Human respiratory syncytial virus	Orthopneumovirus, Pneumoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human rhinovirus	Enterovirus, Picornaviridae	Human	Respiratory	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human SARS coronavirus	Betacoronavirus, Coronaviridae	Human, bats, palm civet	Zoonosis	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Human spumaretrovirus	Spumavirus, Retroviridae	Human	Contact, saliva	None	Not available	Proteome
Human T-lymphotropic virus	Deltaretrovirus, Retroviridae	Human	Sexual contact, maternal-neonatal	Leukemia	Genome	Proteome
Human torovirus	Torovirus, Coronaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Not available	Not available
Influenza A virus	Influenzavirus A, Orthomyxoviridae	Human, birds, pigs	Respiratory or Zoonosis, animal contact	Flu	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ,8	Proteome
Influenza B virus	Influenzavirus B, Orthomyxoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Flu	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	Proteome
Influenza C virus	Influenzavirus C, Orthomyxoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Flu	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	Proteome
Isfahan virus	Vesiculovirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, sandflies, gerbils	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Undocumented, encephalitis?	Not available	Proteome
JC polyomavirus	Polyomavirus, Polyomaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral or urine	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Japanese encephalitis virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, horses, birds, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod borne	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Junin arenavirus	Arenavirus, Arenaviridae	Human, rodents	Zoonosis, fomite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2	Proteome
KI Polyomavirus	Polyomavirus, Polyomaviridae	Human	Fecal-oral or urine	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Kunjin virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, horses, birds, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod borne	Encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Lagos bat virus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, mammals	Zoonosis, animal bite	Fatal encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Lake Victoria marburgvirus	Marburgvirus, Filoviridae	Human, monkeys, bats	Zoonosis, fomite	Hemorrhagic fever	Genome	Proteome
Langat virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod borne	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Lassa virus	Arenavirus, Arenaviridae	Human, rats	Zoonosis, fomites	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2	Proteome
Lordsdale virus	Norovirus, Caliciviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Not available	Proteome
Louping ill virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, mammals, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus	Arenavirus, Arenaviridae	Human, rodents	Zoonosis, fomite	Encephalitis	1, 2	Proteome
Machupo virus	Arenavirus, Arenaviridae	Human, monkeys, mouse	Zoonosis, fomite	Encephalitis	1, 2	Proteome
Mayaro virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
MERS coronavirus	Betacoronavirus, Coronaviridae	Human, Tomb bat	Zoonosis	Respiratory	Genome	Proteome
Measles virus	Morbilivirus, Paramyxoviridae	Human	Respiratory	Fever, rash	Genome	Proteome
Mengo encephalomyocarditis virus	Cardiovirus, Picornaviridae	Human, mouse, rabbit	Zoonosis	Encephalitis	Not available	Proteome
Merkel cell polyomavirus	Polyomavirus, Polyomaviridae	Human	-	Merkel cell carcinoma	Genome	Proteome
Mokola virus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, rodents, cat, dog shrew	Zoonosis, animal bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Molluscum contagiosum virus	Molluscipoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human	Contact	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Monkeypox virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, mouse, prairie dog	Zoonosis, contact	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Mumps virus	Rubulavirus, Paramyxoviridae	Human	Respiratory, saliva	Mumps	Genome	Proteome
Murray valley encephalitis virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
New York virus	Hantavirus, Bunyavirus	Human, mouse	Zoonosis, urine, saliva	Hemorrhagic fever	Not available	Not available
Nipah virus	Henipavirus, Paramyxoviridae	Human, bats	Zoonosis, animal bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Norwalk virus	Norovirus, Caliciviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Genome	Proteome
O'nyong-nyong virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Orf virus	Parapoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, mammals	Zoonosis, contact	Skin lesions	Genome	Proteome
Oropouche virus	Orthobunyavirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, wild animals(sloths)	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Pichinde virus	Arenavirus, Arenaviridae	Human, rat, guinea pig	Zoonosis, fomite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2	Proteome
Poliovirus	Enterovirus, Picornaviridae	Human, mammals	Fecal-oral	Poliomyelitis	Genome	Proteome
Punta toro phlebovirus	Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, sandflies	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	Not available	Not available
Puumala virus	Hantavirus, Bunyavirus	Human, bank vole	Zoonosis, urine, saliva	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Rabies virus	Lyssavirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, mammals	Zoonosis, animal bite	Fatal encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Rift valley fever virus	Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, mammals, mosquitoes, sandflies	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Rosavirus A	Rosavirus, Picornaviridae	Human			Genome	Proteome
Ross river virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, mosquitoes, marsupials	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Rotavirus A	Rotavirus, Reoviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11	Proteome
Rotavirus B	Rotavirus, Reoviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11	Proteome
Rotavirus C	Rotavirus, Reoviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11	Proteome
Rubella virus	Rubivirus, Togaviridae	Human	Respiratory	Rubella	Genome	Proteome
Sagiyama virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, horse, pig, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Not available	Proteome
Salivirus A	Salivirus, Picornaviridae	Human		Gastroenteritis	Genome	Proteome
Sandfly fever sicilian virus	Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, sandflies	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	Not available	Not available
Sapporo virus	Sapovirus, Caliciviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Genome	Proteome
SARS coronavirus 2	Betacoronavirus, Coronaviridae	Human, bats, pangolin?	Respiratory	Covid-19	Genome	Proteome
Semliki forest virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, birds, hedgehog, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Seoul virus	Hantavirus, Bunyavirus	Human, rats	Zoonosis, urine, saliva	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Simian foamy virus	Spumavirus, Retroviridae	Human, monkeys	Zoonosis, contact	None	Genome	Proteome
Simian virus 5	Rubulavirus, Paramyxoviridae	Human, dog	Zoonosis, contact	Undocumented	Not available	Proteome
Sindbis virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, birds, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Pogosta_disease Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Southampton virus	Norovirus, Caliciviridae	Human	Fecal-oral	Gastroenteritis	Not available	Proteome
St. louis encephalitis virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, birds, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Tick-borne powassan virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Torque teno virus	Alphatorquevirus, Anelloviridae	Human	Sexual, blood	None	Genome	Proteome
Toscana virus	Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Uukuniemi virus	Phlebovirus, Bunyaviridae	Human, ticks	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	1, 2, 3	Proteome
Vaccinia virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, mammals	Contact	None	Genome	Proteome
Varicella-zoster virus	Varicellovirus, Herpesviridae	Human	Respiratory, contact	Varicella	Genome	Proteome
Variola virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human	Respiratory	Variola	Genome	Proteome
Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, rodents, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
Vesicular stomatitis virus	Vesiculovirus, Rhabdoviridae	Human, cattle, horse, pig, flies	Zoonosis, athropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Western equine encephalitis virus	Alphavirus, Togaviridae	Human, vertebrates, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain	Genome	Proteome
WU polyomavirus	Polyomavirus, Polyomaviridae	Human	Respiratory fluids or urine	None	Genome	Proteome
West Nile virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, birds, ticks, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Encephalitis	Genome	Proteome
Yaba monkey tumor virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, monkeys	Zoonosis, contact	None	Genome	Proteome
Yaba-like disease virus	Orthopoxvirus, Poxviridae	Human, monkeys	Zoonosis, contact	None	Genome	Proteome
Yellow fever virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, monkeys, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Hemorrhagic fever	Genome	Proteome
Zika virus	Flavivirus, Flaviviridae	Human, monkeys, mosquitoes	Zoonosis, arthropod bite	Fever, joint pain, rash	Genome	Proteome